Wyoming provides long-term care resources to seniors through the Division of Healthcare Financing (DHCF) under the Wyoming Department of Health, which administers the Medicaid Programs. Medicaid provides a variety of services in two areas: 1)State Plan Services: Wyoming offers a variety of State Plan services as approved by the Federal Government. Services are offered based on specific eligibility requirements Each state may differ in income and resource limit guidelines, as well as specific services available and amounts included in their State Plan, and 2)Waiver Services: Services under an approved waiver authority are an exception to the State Plan. Each state may apply for a waiver authority and must be approved by the Federal Government in order to provide these services. Services are offered based on specific eligibility requirements.
Medicaid Waiver Programs for Assisted Living and In-Home Care
Wyoming Assisted Living Facility Home and Community Based Services Medicaid Waiver (Community Choices Waiver)
The Assisted Living Facility (ALF/HCBS) Waiver serves people 19 years and older who meet the functional and financial criteria for Medicaid nursing home services. Services include Case Management and Assisted Living services. There are three tiers of Assisted Living services available. The tier for each applicant is determined through a medical necessity evaluation completed for their Medicaid eligibility determination.
The waiver aims to provide access to safe and appropriate services in an Assisted Living Facility to Medicaid-eligible, functionally impaired elderly and physically disabled citizens of the State of Wyoming. The objectives are 1) To minimize admissions to long-term care institutions for people in this population who can be safely served in an Assisted Living Facility; 2) to provide a transition option for eligible nursing facility residents to move from a Nursing Facility to an Assisted Living Facility; 3) to provide for the most efficient and effective use of public funds in the provision of needed services which promote and maintain the health and welfare of waiver participants; 4) to allow communities flexibility in developing those services; and, 5) to assure service quality is maintained for participants receiving services through this waiver.
Services
Services include: Case Management and Daily Care provided in an Assisted Living Facility; an applicant receives traditional Medicaid benefits.
Eligibility
- Health: An applicant must require a Nursing Home Level of Care.
- Financial: An individual must meet certain income and asset limits to be eligible for Medicaid for long-term care. For 2022, an individual cannot make more than $2,523 per month and cannot have assets (resources) that exceed $2,000. However, if an applicant’s income is too high, then a Miller Trust, also known as a Qualified Income Trust, may be used to funnel income to pay for care to access the benefit. For 2022, the non-applicant spouse (if married) is allowed to keep assets up to $137,400 and receive a maximum monthly maintenance needs allowance (MMMNA) of $3,435 without affecting the applicant’s financial eligibility.
Practical Considerations
A recipient of the Assisted Living Facility (ALF) Waiver is responsible for paying room and board costs under the ALF waiver. Further, there is a very low enrollment cap, so the wait list is likely very long. Finally, both waiver programs are being consolidated in 2017 into the “Community Choices” waiver and will no longer be referred to as different programs.
Wyoming Long-Term Care Medicaid Waiver (Community Choices Long-Term Care Waiver)
The Long-Term Care Waiver offers an option for individuals who need a nursing home level of care but wish to remain in their home and receive specialized services that could delay or prevent admission to a nursing home.
Services
Services include: Case management; Personal Care; Respite Care; Home Delivered Meals; Personal Emergency Response System; Non-medical Transportation; Adult Day Care; Skilled Nursing; Self Directed Care Options: 1) Qualified waiver participants may direct their own care, 2) Participants may hire and fire their own self-help assistant, and 3)Fiscal management services, such as payroll and tax reporting for the self-help assistant are provided
Eligibility
- Health: Applicants must require a Nursing Home Level of Care.
- Financial: An individual must meet certain income and asset limits to be eligible for Medicaid for long-term care. For 2022, an individual cannot make more than $2,523 per month and cannot have assets (resources) that exceed $2,000. However, if an applicant’s income is too high, then a Miller Trust, also known as a Qualified Income Trust, may be used to funnel income to pay for care to access the benefit. For 2022, the non-applicant spouse (if married) is allowed to keep assets up to $137,400 and receive a maximum monthly maintenance needs allowance (MMMNA) of $3,435 without affecting the applicant’s financial eligibility.
Practical Considerations
A recipient of the Long Term Care (LTC) Waiver is not responsible for paying toward the cost of services provided under the LTC Waiver. Co-payments may apply for services.
Conclusion
To apply for either the Long Term Care of Assisted Living Facility waivers, you can contact the Medicaid Eligibility Long Term Care Unit toll-free at 1-855-203-2936 for an application or apply online here.
Access all state Medicaid Waiver pages.